Rosemary
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Rosemary is a perennial herb with aromatic, evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers, native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which also includes many other herbs, such as basil, mint, sage, oregano, and lavender. The name rosemary derives from the Latin for "dew" (ros) and "sea" (marinus), or "dew of the sea". The plant is also sometimes called anthos, from the ancient Greek word ἄνθος, meaning "flower". Rosemary has a fibrous root system. Rosemary grows on loamy soil with good drainage in an open, sunny position. It tolerates drought well. It grows to approximately 1.5 m (5 ft) tall and wide. Its leaves are evergreen, 2–4 cm (0.8–1.6 in) long and 2–5 mm broad, with dense, woolly hair. The flowers are produced in spring and summer on 2.5–7 cm long inflorescences, held in dense clusters of 10–30 blooms. The fruit is a small, dry capsule containing several seeds, enclosed in a four-lobed calyx.

Rosemary is a perennial herb with evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers. It is a member of the mint family and is native to the Mediterranean region. Rosemary grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or division. Rosemary can be used as a culinary herb, a decorative plant, or an aromatherapy oil. It is also said to have medicinal properties.

Botanical Data

Specie: Rosmarinus officinalis

Common Names: Ruzmarin

Family: Lamiaceae

Sub Family: Nepetoideae

Tribe: Nepeteae
Sub tribe: Nepetinae
Genus: Rosmarinus
Plant type: shrub
Perennial: yes
Endangered:
Application/Uses
edible rating:
average
edible uses:
Rosemary leaves are used as a flavouring in foods such as stuffings and roast lamb, pork, chicken and turkey. They are preserved in salt, dried, or roasted. Rosemary is used as a decorative plant in gardens where it may have pest control effects. The leaves are used to make herbal teas, which can be effective for treating sore throats and coughs. Rosemary oil is used for purposes of fragrant bodily perfumes or to emit an aroma into a room. It is also burnt as incense, and used in shampoos and cleaning products. A tea made by steeping the leaves in hot water can be used for colds and headaches.
medicinal rating:
average
medicinal uses:
Rosemary has a very long history of medicinal use, dating back to the Ancient Greeks. The plant was traditionally used to help alleviate muscle pain, improve memory, boost hair growth and mental alertness. Rosemary is also a good source of iron, calcium and vitamin B6. It also contains compounds that act as antioxidants. These substances may help protect cells from damage. Rosemary is sometimes used in treatments for headaches and other types of pain. It is also used to help improve circulation and relieve gas. Some people apply rosemary directly to the skin to help relieve pain, improve circulation and relieve muscle aches and spasms. Rosemary oil is sometimes used in aromatherapy.
health concerns:
Rosemary is generally considered safe when taken in small medicinal amounts. Some people can have allergic reactions to rosemary. Pregnant women and people with epilepsy should avoid using medicinal amounts of rosemary.
other uses:
Rosemary oil is used as a fragrance in soaps, cosmetics, perfumes, and laundry detergents. Rosemary is also used as an insect repellent. The plant can be used as a hedge or as a ground cover. It is also grown as an ornamental plant. Rosemary can be used to make a tea that is said to be helpful for colds, headaches, and stomach problems. The leaves can also be used as a potpourri. Rosemary oil is used in aromatherapy. It is also used as a massage oil and in bath products. Rosemary oil is sometimes used as a natural treatment for dandruff and other scalp conditions. Rosemary can also be used as a natural insecticide.

Edible parts:


leaves | flowers | oil |

#Tags:


hedge | carbon farming | attracts wildlife | building wood | scented plants | erosion preventing | bee friendly | visual appeal | easy propagating | winter edible(available) | oil | tea
Location Based Data
geo location:
Krcedin
geo region:
Europe - Panonian plain
language used:
english

native:

flowering start month:
march
flowering start day:
end
flowering lasts for
210 days

fruiting start month:
fruiting start day:
fruiting time:
None

seed start month:
august
seed start day:
beggining

indoor seed start month:
indoor seed start day:
transplant month:
transplant day:
Growing Data
area needed:
2.0m
spacing around the plant:
0.5m
grow time (non perennials):
None days

growing difficulty:
low
plant is

seed optimal temperature:
20°C
seed minimal temperature:
10°C
seed maximal temperature:
30°C

plant optimal temperature:
20°C
plant minimal temperature:
-10°C
seed maximal temperature:
30°C

water:
medium
humidity:
root type:
shallow

light:
medium
hardness (1-10):
5
frost tender:
medium

first harvest in
2 years
life span is
None years
succession level

growth rate is
medium
max height is
1.5m
max weight is
1.5m

soil preferance:
ph preferance:
flower type:
hermaphrodite

growth details:
Rosemary is a perennial herb with evergreen, needle-like leaves and white, pink, purple, or blue flowers. It is a member of the mint family and is native to the Mediterranean region. Rosemary grows best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is drought tolerant and can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or division. Rosemary can be used as a culinary herb, a decorative plant, or an aromatherapy oil. It is also said to have medicinal properties.
potential disturbances:
Rosemary is not commonly affected by pests or diseases. However, it may be susceptible to root rot, stem canker, whiteflies, and caterpillars. These problems can be prevented by planting in well-drained soil and providing adequate air circulation around the plant.