Nannyberry
Viburnum lentago
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Description
Nannyberry (Viburnum lentago) is a versatile deciduous shrub or small tree native to Eastern North America, thriving in moist woodlands and along stream banks. It can reach heights of up to 9 meters and is notable for its glossy, dark green leaves that transition to vibrant red or purple in the fall. The plant produces clusters of creamy white flowers in late spring, which are followed by blue-black, berry-like drupes that are edible and attract a variety of wildlife. In agroecology and regenerative agriculture, Nannyberry serves multiple roles: it acts as a mid-story layer in food forests, provides habitat and food for pollinators and birds, and functions as a windbreak or hedge. Its adaptability to different soil types and resilience in various environmental conditions make it an excellent choice for enhancing biodiversity and ecosystem health. Historically, Native American tribes utilized Nannyberry for both its nutritional and medicinal properties.
Growing Details
Nannyberry thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soils. It is adaptable to a range of soil types, including clay and loam. For optimal growth, prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter such as compost. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants like elderberry and serviceberry can enhance biodiversity and attract beneficial insects. Common beginner mistakes include overwatering and planting in poorly drained soils. Ha
Tags
Hedge
Carbon Farming
Attracts Wildlife
Windbreak
Erosion Preventing
Bee Friendly
Visual Appeal
Easy Propagating
Range (Based on GBIF Data)
The map shows known occurrence points of <strong>Viburnum lentago</strong> recorded in scientific biodiversity databases.
Source: <a href="https://www.gbif.org" target="_blank">GBIF.org</a> โ Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Location & Timing
native geo location: Native to Eastern North America
applicable geo region: Eastern North America
language used: en
Flowering:
beginning
of May for 30 days
Harvest:
middle
of September for 60 days
Seed Start:
?
Indoor Start:
Transplant:
Uses & Benefits
Edible Rating:
(4/5)
edible uses: The fruit of the Nannyberry is edible and can be consumed raw or cooked. It is commonly used in making jams, jellies, and preserves due to its sweet flavor. The fruit can also be dried and used similarly to raisins. Harvesting is best done in late autumn when the berries are fully ripe. The berries are rich in vitamins A and C, providing nutritional benefits.
Medicinal Rating:
(3/5)
medicinal uses: Traditionally, Nannyberry has been used in herbal medicine to treat colds, fevers, and digestive issues. The bark, known for its astringent properties, has been used to alleviate sore throats and diarrhea. It is important to use these remedies under the guidance of a knowledgeable herbalist.
health concerns: While generally safe, consuming large quantities of the fruit may cause mild digestive discomfort in some individuals.
other uses: Nannyberry is often used as a hedge or windbreak in landscaping due to its dense growth habit. Its wood, though not commonly used, can be crafted into tool handles.
Scientific Literature
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Botanical data
specie: Viburnum lentago
common names: Sheepberry; Sweet Viburnum; Wild Raisin
family: Adoxaceae
sub family:
tribe:
sub tribe:
genus: Viburnum
Growing Conditions
area needed: 0.0 m
spacing: 2.5 m
growing difficulty: Low
Deciduous / Evergreen: Evergreen
Seed Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC
Plant Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC
water demands: Medium
humidity:
light demands: High
root type: Medium
frost tender: Low
hardness:
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(4/10)
first harvest: 2 years
life span: 0 years
succession: Mid
growth rate: Medium
max height: 9.0 m
max width: 4.0 m
soil preference:
Medium (Loam)
pH preference:
Neutral
flower type:
Hermaphrodite
growth details: Nannyberry thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist, well-drained soils. It is adaptable to a range of soil types, including clay and loam. For optimal growth, prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter such as compost. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants like elderberry and serviceberry can enhance biodiversity and attract beneficial insects. Common beginner mistakes include overwatering and planting in poorly drained soils. Ha
Potential Disturbances: Nannyberry is generally resistant to pests, but it can occasionally be affected by aphids, scale insects, and viburnum leaf beetle. Natural pest management strategies include introducing beneficial insects such as ladybugs and lacewings to control aphid populations. Planting garlic or chives nearby can help repel aphids. Neem oil and insecticidal soap are effective organic treatments for scale insects.
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