Viburnum tinus, commonly known as Laurustinus, is an evergreen shrub native to the Mediterranean region. It plays a significant role in agroecology and regenerative agriculture as a mid-story shrub in food forests, providing habitat and food for wildlife. Its dense foliage offers year-round cover, making it ideal for hedgerows and windbreaks. The plant produces clusters of small, fragrant white to pinkish flowers from late winter to early spring, followed by dark blue-black berries that are a food source for birds. Historically, Laurustinus has been used in traditional Mediterranean gardens for its ornamental value and resilience. In regenerative systems, it supports beneficial insect populations and contributes to biodiversity. It is particularly valued for its ability to thrive in a variety of soil types, including poor and well-drained soils, and its drought tolerance once established. Laurustinus can also be used to prevent soil erosion and improve soil structure, making it a practical choice for sustainable land management.
Growing Details
Viburnum tinus prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Before planting, enrich the soil with organic matter such as compost to improve fertility. Mulching with organic materials like straw or wood chips helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants such as lavender and rosemary can enhance its growth by attracting pollinators and repelling pests. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier grow
The map shows known occurrence points of <strong>Viburnum tinus</strong> recorded in scientific biodiversity databases.
Source: <a href="https://www.gbif.org" target="_blank">GBIF.org</a> โ Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Location & Timing
native geo location: Native to the Mediterranean region
applicable geo region: Mediterranean
language used: en
Flowering:
beginning
of January for 90 days
Harvest:
beginning
of April for 60 days
Seed Start:
?
Indoor Start:
Transplant:
Uses & Benefits
Edible Rating:
(1/5)
edible uses: The berries are technically edible but are not commonly consumed due to their bitter taste. They can be used in small quantities in preserves or as a wildlife food source.
Medicinal Rating:
(2/5)
medicinal uses: Traditionally, parts of the plant have been used in folk medicine for their astringent properties. The leaves and bark have been used in infusions to treat minor skin irritations.
health concerns: The berries may cause mild stomach upset if consumed in large quantities. Caution is advised when using any part of the plant for medicinal purposes.
other uses: The plant can be used as mulch or for ornamental purposes. Its dense growth makes it suitable for privacy screens and noise barriers.
Scientific Literature
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Botanical data
specie: Viburnum tinus
common names: Laurustinus; Laurustine; Tinus
family: Adoxaceae
sub family:
tribe:
sub tribe:
genus: Viburnum
Growing Conditions
area needed: 0.0 m
spacing: 1.5 m
growing difficulty: Low
Deciduous / Evergreen:
Seed Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC
Plant Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC
water demands: Medium
humidity:
light demands: High
root type: Medium
frost tender: Low
hardness:โโโโโโโโโโ(7/10)
first harvest: 0 years
life span: 0 years
succession: Mid
growth rate: Medium
max height: 3.0 m
max width: 2.5 m
soil preference:
Medium (Loam)
pH preference:
Neutral
flower type:
Hermaphrodite
growth details: Viburnum tinus prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Before planting, enrich the soil with organic matter such as compost to improve fertility. Mulching with organic materials like straw or wood chips helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants such as lavender and rosemary can enhance its growth by attracting pollinators and repelling pests. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Prune after flowering to maintain shape and encourage bushier grow
Potential Disturbances: Generally pest-free, but can occasionally be affected by aphids and viburnum beetle. Introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings to control aphid populations. Planting garlic or chives nearby can help repel pests. Neem oil can be used as an organic spray to manage infestations.
Growth Timeline
Recipes Using This Plant
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