The Cretan Maple (Acer sempervirens) is a small evergreen tree or large shrub native to the Mediterranean region, particularly the islands of Crete and Cyprus. It typically grows to a height of 5-10 meters and is characterized by its leathery, dark green leaves that remain on the plant year-round. In agroecological systems, it serves as an understory or mid-canopy layer in food forests, providing shade and habitat for various wildlife. Its deep root system helps in soil stabilization and erosion control, making it valuable in regenerative agriculture, especially in arid and semi-arid regions. Historically, the wood has been used for small-scale carpentry and fuel, while its dense foliage supports biodiversity by offering shelter to birds and insects. It is often planted alongside drought-tolerant species like rosemary and lavender to create a resilient plant guild.
Growing Details
Cretan Maple prefers well-drained, rocky soils and full sun exposure. It is drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal maintenance, making it suitable for low-input agroecological systems. Propagation is typically done through seeds, which may require stratification to enhance germination. Mulching with organic matter can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Companion planting with drought-tolerant herbs like thyme and sage can enhance its growth. Avoid overwatering, as this
Edible Parts
Tags
Hedge Carbon Farming Attracts Wildlife Fire Wood Building Wood Windbreak Erosion Preventing Visual Appeal
Range (Based on GBIF Data)
The map shows known occurrence points of <strong>Acer sempervirens</strong> recorded in scientific biodiversity databases.
Source: <a href="https://www.gbif.org" target="_blank">GBIF.org</a> โ Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Location & Timing
native geo location: Native to the Mediterranean region, particula
applicable geo region: Mediterranean
language used: en
Flowering:
beginning
of May for 30 days
Harvest:
beginning
of September for 60 days
Seed Start:
beginning
of March
Indoor Start:
Transplant:
Uses & Benefits
Edible Rating:
(0/5)
edible uses:
Medicinal Rating:
(0/5)
medicinal uses:
health concerns:
other uses: The wood of the Cretan Maple is sometimes used for small-scale carpentry and fuel. Its dense foliage can provide habitat and shelter for wildlife, enhancing biodiversity in agroecological systems.
Scientific Literature
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Botanical data
specie: Acer sempervirens
common names: Cretan Maple; Evergreen Maple; Greek Maple
family: Sapindaceae
sub family:
tribe:
sub tribe:
genus: Acer
Growing Conditions
area needed: 10.0 m
spacing: 5.0 m
growing difficulty: Medium
Deciduous / Evergreen:
Seed Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 20ยฐC / 15ยฐC / 25ยฐC
Plant Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 20ยฐC / 5ยฐC / 30ยฐC
water demands: Low
humidity:
light demands: High
root type: Medium
frost tender: Medium
hardness:โโโโโโโโโโ(8/10)
first harvest: 0 years
life span: 50 years
succession: Mid
growth rate: Slow
max height: 10.0 m
max width: 5.0 m
soil preference:
Medium (Loam)
pH preference:
Neutral
flower type:
Hermaphrodite
growth details: Cretan Maple prefers well-drained, rocky soils and full sun exposure. It is drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal maintenance, making it suitable for low-input agroecological systems. Propagation is typically done through seeds, which may require stratification to enhance germination. Mulching with organic matter can help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Companion planting with drought-tolerant herbs like thyme and sage can enhance its growth. Avoid overwatering, as this
Potential Disturbances: Generally pest-resistant, but may occasionally suffer from aphid infestations. Introducing beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings can help manage aphid populations. Fungal diseases may occur in overly humid conditions, so ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering.
Growth Timeline
Recipes Using This Plant
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