Common Agrimony is a perennial herb native to Europe and parts of Asia, thriving in temperate regions. It is characterized by its slender spikes of small yellow flowers and serrated leaves. In agroecology and regenerative agriculture, Agrimonia eupatoria plays a crucial role as a ground cover in the herbaceous layer of food forests, contributing to soil health and structure with its deep root system. This plant is known for attracting beneficial insects such as ladybugs and lacewings, which help control aphid populations. It also provides habitat for pollinators, enhancing biodiversity. Historically, agrimony was used in traditional European herbal medicine for its astringent properties. It is a resilient plant that adapts well to various soil types, making it a valuable component in diverse ecological farming systems.
Growing Details
Common Agrimony thrives in well-drained soils and prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and loamy soils. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter to improve drainage and fertility. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants include yarrow and chamomile, which can enhance its growth and attract beneficial insects. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Harvest leaves before flowering fo
The map shows known occurrence points of <strong>Agrimonia eupatoria</strong> recorded in scientific biodiversity databases.
Source: <a href="https://www.gbif.org" target="_blank">GBIF.org</a> โ Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Location & Timing
native geo location: Native to Europe and parts of Asia
applicable geo region: Temperate regions
language used: en
Flowering:
beginning
of Jun for 60 days
Harvest:
middle
of July for 30 days
Seed Start:
beginning
of April
Indoor Start:
Transplant:
Uses & Benefits
Edible Rating:
(2/5)
edible uses: The leaves and flowers of Common Agrimony can be used to make a mildly aromatic herbal tea. Harvest the leaves before flowering for the best flavor. The tea is known for its subtle taste and potential digestive benefits.
Medicinal Rating:
(4/5)
medicinal uses: Common Agrimony has a long history of use in traditional medicine. It is known for its astringent properties and is used to treat digestive issues, sore throats, and skin conditions. The plant contains tannins, which contribute to its medicinal effects. It can be prepared as a tea or tincture. Caution is advised as excessive consumption may lead to constipation.
health concerns: Excessive consumption may lead to constipation due to its astringent properties.
other uses: The plant can be used as a natural dye, producing a yellow color. It has also been used historically in rituals and as a protective herb.
Scientific Literature
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Botanical data
specie: Agrimonia eupatoria
common names: Common Agrimony; Church Steeples; Sticklewort
family: Rosaceae
sub family:
tribe:
sub tribe:
genus: Agrimonia
Growing Conditions
area needed: 0.5 m
spacing: 0.3 m
growing difficulty: Low
Deciduous / Evergreen: Evergreen
Seed Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 20ยฐC / 15ยฐC / 25ยฐC
Plant Temp (Opt/Min/Max): 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC / 0ยฐC
water demands: Medium
humidity:
light demands: High
root type: Deep
frost tender: Low
hardness:โโโโโโโโโโ(7/10)
first harvest: 0 years
life span: 0 years
succession: Mid
growth rate: Medium
max height: 1.0 m
max width: 0.5 m
soil preference:
Medium (Loam)
pH preference:
Neutral
flower type:
Hermaphrodite
growth details: Common Agrimony thrives in well-drained soils and prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and loamy soils. Prepare the soil by incorporating organic matter to improve drainage and fertility. Mulching around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. Companion plants include yarrow and chamomile, which can enhance its growth and attract beneficial insects. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot. Harvest leaves before flowering fo
Potential Disturbances: Common Agrimony is relatively resistant to pressures but may occasionally be affected by aphids and powdery mildew. Introduce ladybugs and lacewings to manage aphid populations. Planting garlic or chives nearby can help deter challenges. Use neem oil as an organic spray for mildew control.
Growth Timeline
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